This book explores the boilerplate, or the fine print of mass-distributed contracts. Looking at what is written in them and what is similar between certain mass-marketed fine print, boilerplate is broken down and examined. Is it true contract? Who reads them? Who proofs the boilerplate? Why is it so hidden? This book explores boilerplate as part of contract law. Preface
ix
List of Contributors
xv
PART ONE: WHY IS BOILERPLATE ONE-SIDED?
1 One-Sided Contracts in Competitive Consumer Markets
3
Lucian A. Bebchuk and Richard A. Posner
2 Cooperative Negotiations in the Shadow of Boilerplate
12
Jason Scott Johnston
3 Boilerplate and Economic Power in Auto-Manufacturing Contracts
29
Omri Ben-Shahar and James J. White
4 "Unfair" Dispute Resolution Clauses: Much Ado about Nothing?
45
Florencia Marotta-Wurgler
5 The Unconventional Uses of Transaction Costs
66
David Gilo and Ariel Porat
PART TWO: SHOULD BOILERPLATE BE REGULATED?
6 Online Boilerplate: Would Mandatory Web Site Disclosure of e-Standard Terms Backfire?
83
Robert A. Hillman
7 Preapproved Boilerplate
95
Clayton P. Gillette
8 "Contracting" for Credit
106
Ronald J. Mann
9 The Role of Nonprofits in the Production of Boilerplate
120
Kevin E. Davis
10 The Boilerplate Puzzle
131
Douglas G. Baird
PART THREE: INTERPRETATION OF BOILERPLATE
11 Contract as Statute
145
Stephen J. Choi and G. Mitu Gulati
12 Modularity in Contracts: Boilerplate and Information Flow
163
Henry E. Smith
13 Contra Proferentem: The Allure of Ambiguous Boilerplate
176
Michelle E. Boardman
PART FOUR: COMMENTARY
14 Boilerplate Today: The Rise of Modularity and the Waning of Consent
189
Margaret Jane Radin
15 The Law and Sociology of Boilerplate
200
Todd D. Rakoff
Notes
211
Index
233